#Git repository tutorial archive#
#Git repository tutorial software#

#Git repository tutorial archive#

git archive lets users create a zip or a tar file containing the constituents of a single repository tree.

git gc will clean unnecessary files and optimize the local repository.

git instaweb allows you to browse your local repository in the git-web interface.

gitk shows the graphical interface for a local repository.

git grep lets users search through committed trees, working directory, and staging area for specific phrases and words.

Use the -p option along with the object’s SHA-1 value to view the information of a specific object, for example:

git cat-file is used to view the type and the size information of a repository object.

git ls-tree allows you to view a tree object along with the name, the mode of each item, and the blob’s SHA-1 value.

git fetch allows users to fetch all objects from the remote repository that don’t currently reside in the local working directory.

git show is a command used to view information about any git object.

That way, you can go back to that project later on.

git stash command will temporarily save the changes that are not ready to be committed.

git rm can be used to remove files from the index and the working directory.

git reset command will reset the index and the working directory to the last git commit’s state.

Running the command will get you an output that looks like this:Ĭommit 15f4b6c44b3c8344caasdac9e4be13246e21sadw

git log is used to see the repository’s history by listing certain commit’s details.

Developers usually use it to mark release points like v1.0 and v2.0.

To list down all the present conflicts, use:.

The following basic command is used to view the conflicts between branches before merging them:.

In order to view conflicts against the base file, use

git merge is used to merge a branch into the active one.

git pull merges all the changes present in the remote repository to the local working directory.

For instance, if you want to list all the branches present in the repository, the command should look like this:

git branch will list, create, or delete branches.

Meanwhile, the following command will delete a connection to a specified remote repository:.

To connect the local repository to a remote server, use the command below:.

The following command will list all connections along with their URLs:

git remote lets you view all remote repositories.

To switch from one branch to another, simply use:.

For example, the following basic command creates a new branch and automatically switches you to it:

git checkout creates branches and helps you to navigate between them.

Replace with the branch where you want to push your changes when you’re not intending to push to the master branch. Git commit –m “Message to go with the commit here”

git commit will create a snapshot of the changes and save it to the git directory.

For example, the basic Git following command will index the temp.txt file:

git add is used to add files to the staging area.

Git clone Conversely, run the following basic command to copy a local repository: If the repository lies on a remote server, use: git clone is used to copy a repository.Alternatively, you can create a repository within a new directory by specifying the project name:.

The following Git command will create a repository in the current directory: git init will create a new local GIT repository.Here are some basic GIT commands you need to know:

#Git repository tutorial software#

The software may have a steep learning curve, but there are lots of GIT tutorials ready to help you. After you commit your changes, the snapshot of the changes will be saved into the git directory.Įveryone can use GIT as it is available for Linux, Windows, Mac, and Solaris. Then, the changes are staged (indexed) in the staging area. The working directory is where you add, delete, and edit the files. Companies and programmers usually use GIT to collaborate on developing software and applications.Ī GIT project consists of three major sections: the working directory, the staging area, and the git directory. GIT is the most widely used open-source VCS (version control system) that allows you to track changes made to files. Read on to discover our handy cheat sheet that you can use for daily reference.ĭownload Complete Git Cheat Sheet Understanding the GIT Workflow Need to learn some basic GIT commands? You’ve come to the right place.